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Calgary Pest Weather Calendar: A Month-by-Month Prevention Guide

A Calgary pest-prevention calendar tied to official climate normals and federal guidance for mosquitoes, wasps, ants and rodents.

By Calgary Reviews Editorial TeamData checked 2026-08-25

Monthly calendar

The temperatures are climate normals, not a forecast. The Calgary airport composite joins observations from Calgary International Airport stations for the 1991–2020 normal period. Conditions can differ across the city and around individual buildings.

MonthCalgary airport normal daily averageUseful property checkEvidence boundary
January-7.6°CCheck food storage, door sweeps, pipe penetrations and signs of gnawing or droppings.Cold weather alone does not prove rodents are present.
February-5.9°CInspect attics, garages and utility entries; seal gaps with suitable rodent-resistant materials.Use signs and entry points, not the calendar, to diagnose a problem.
March-2.2°CReview foundation cracks and moisture as snow begins to melt. Clean indoor food and water sources that attract ants or rodents.Spring timing varies from year to year.
April4.5°CClear debris near foundations, repair screens and empty containers that hold meltwater or rain.A monthly average does not show warm daytime spikes or site conditions.
May9.9°CClean gutters and empty standing water at least twice a week where practical. Watch ant trails before applying any product.Standing water creates mosquito breeding habitat, but it does not establish local abundance.
June13.7°CInspect eaves, sheds and sheltered structures for early wasp nest activity. Keep garbage and outdoor food covered.Health Canada recommends early-summer inspection; do not disturb an active nest.
July16.9°CContinue standing-water checks. Use screens and approved personal repellents as directed when mosquitoes are active.Disease surveillance is separate from nuisance mosquito activity.
August16.2°CCover food and drinks outdoors and keep garbage lids tight. Avoid approaching a wasp nest.Health Canada notes more wasp activity in late summer, but this is not a Calgary count.
September11.5°CRenew door seals, vent screening and foundation repairs before colder weather. Store dry food and pet food securely.A preventive check is not evidence of an infestation.
October4.9°CLook for fresh droppings, gnawing and gaps near utilities. Raise woodpiles and keep them away from the building.Health Canada says deer mice may enter buildings near fields and woodlands in fall; property context matters.
November-1.7°CIf a wasp nest is clearly abandoned, assess whether safe removal is needed. Continue rodent exclusion and sanitation.Health Canada says abandoned nests can be removed with less risk in November or December; confirm the nest is inactive.
December-6.3°CReview recurring entry points and keep traps, pesticides and food away from children and pets.Follow product labels and use only products registered in Canada.

Mosquitoes: use water and temperature as prevention cues

Health Canada says mosquitoes develop in still or slow-moving water and that the egg-to-adult cycle can take less than 10 days when temperatures are suitable. It lists 22°C to 27°C as an ideal temperature range. Calgary's normal daily maximum reaches 23.5°C in July and 23.1°C in August, while the daily averages remain lower.

Those numbers support a summer reminder to empty small water containers, clean gutters and change water in bird baths or outdoor pet dishes at least twice a week. They do not support a prediction that July will have a particular mosquito count. Rainfall, irrigation, drainage, local shade and short hot periods all matter.

Public Health Agency of Canada surveillance should not be used as a household mosquito index. West Nile virus surveillance tracks human, animal, bird and mosquito evidence for public-health purposes. A reported case count does not measure the number of nuisance mosquitoes in a Calgary yard. In the 2024 national annual report, Alberta reported zero human West Nile virus cases acquired in Canada, but that historical provincial result is neither a guarantee for another year nor a Calgary abundance estimate.

Wasps: inspect early and reduce food access later

Health Canada advises inspecting yards and home surroundings in early summer for activity or paper nests taking shape. It also notes that outdoor food, sweet drinks, strong scents, pet food and open garbage can draw wasps. Later in summer, the practical response is to cover food and avoid walking barefoot where wasps may be active.

Do not approach or strike an active nest. Health Canada recommends professional help for active-nest removal because a group attack can cause serious injury. Seek medical attention for unusual swelling, itching, dizziness or shortness of breath after a sting.

Ants: identify the route before choosing a control

Ants often enter in search of food or water. Health Canada's first-line measures include cleaning food residue, storing attractive foods in sealed containers, placing compost away from the house and sealing cracks. Carpenter ants can damage wood, and sawdust-like material can be a warning sign, but size and colour alone are not enough for a confident identification.

If a pesticide is used, the label must name the pest and treatment location and carry a Pest Control Product registration number. Spraying a visible trail without addressing the nest or food source can fail, and Health Canada cautions against using spray while also relying on bait.

Rodents: exclusion works year-round

Health Canada says mice can enter through dime-sized gaps and rats through quarter-sized holes. Calgary and Alberta's rat-control history does not make every rodent sign a rat. House mice and deer mice are separate concerns, and the animal should be identified before a trap or treatment is chosen.

Repair foundation cracks, screen vents, use weather stripping, store dry food securely and remove water sources. If droppings are found, do not sweep or vacuum them dry. Health Canada advises dampening the material with a bleach-and-water solution before wiping it up, while using gloves and a dust mask.

For help comparing providers, see the Calgary pest-control category and Calgary pest-control company guide. Our methodology explains why the directory does not claim first-hand treatment results.

Claim ledger

ClaimSourceScope or calculationConfidence
Calgary airport January normal daily average is -7.6°CECCC climate normals1991–2020 Calgary airport compositeHigh
Calgary airport February normal daily average is -5.9°CECCC climate normals1991–2020 Calgary airport compositeHigh
Calgary airport March normal daily average is -2.2°CECCC climate normals1991–2020 Calgary airport compositeHigh
Calgary airport April normal daily average is 4.5°CECCC climate normals1991–2020 Calgary airport compositeHigh
Calgary airport May normal daily average is 9.9°CECCC climate normals1991–2020 Calgary airport compositeHigh
Calgary airport June normal daily average is 13.7°CECCC climate normals1991–2020 Calgary airport compositeHigh
Calgary airport July normal daily average is 16.9°CECCC climate normals1991–2020 Calgary airport compositeHigh
Calgary airport August normal daily average is 16.2°CECCC climate normals1991–2020 Calgary airport compositeHigh
Calgary airport September normal daily average is 11.5°CECCC climate normals1991–2020 Calgary airport compositeHigh
Calgary airport October normal daily average is 4.9°CECCC climate normals1991–2020 Calgary airport compositeHigh
Calgary airport November normal daily average is -1.7°CECCC climate normals1991–2020 Calgary airport compositeHigh
Calgary airport December normal daily average is -6.3°CECCC climate normals1991–2020 Calgary airport compositeHigh
Calgary airport July normal daily maximum is 23.5°CECCC climate normalsMonthly normal, not a forecastHigh
Calgary airport August normal daily maximum is 23.1°CECCC climate normalsMonthly normal, not a forecastHigh
Mosquito development can take less than 10 days under suitable temperaturesHealth Canada mosquito pageGeneral biology, not a Calgary forecastHigh
Health Canada lists 22°C to 27°C as ideal mosquito-development temperatureHealth Canada mosquito pageGeneral rangeHigh
Early summer is the recommended time to inspect for young wasp nestsHealth Canada wasp pageGeneral prevention guidanceHigh
Mice can enter dime-sized gapsHealth Canada rats and mice pageGeneral exclusion guidanceHigh
Alberta reported zero human WNV cases acquired in Canada in the 2024 annual reportPHAC annual reportProvince-wide historical surveillance; not abundanceHigh

Download the data

Calgary Pest Weather Calendar: A Month-by-Month Prevention Guide published tables

Aggregate values from selected tables visible in this report, provided in long format. No raw source records are redistributed.

Format
text/csv
Area
Calgary, Alberta
Licence
Source data terms apply

Provenance: Calgary Reviews transcribed the aggregate values from the visible approved report tables. Claim-ledger tables and practice-level counselling rows are excluded from the download.

Sources: ECCC 1991–2020 climate normals: Calgary airport; Health Canada: mosquitoes; Health Canada: wasps; Health Canada: ants; Health Canada: rats and mice; Health Canada: use pesticides safely; PHAC: West Nile virus surveillance; PHAC: 2024 mosquito-borne disease surveillance report; Alberta passive tick surveillance

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Sources

  1. ECCC 1991–2020 climate normals: Calgary airport
  2. Health Canada: mosquitoes
  3. Health Canada: wasps
  4. Health Canada: ants
  5. Health Canada: rats and mice
  6. Health Canada: use pesticides safely
  7. PHAC: West Nile virus surveillance
  8. PHAC: 2024 mosquito-borne disease surveillance report
  9. Alberta passive tick surveillance

Frequently Asked Questions

When is mosquito season in Calgary?

There is no fixed official Calgary start and end date in the sources reviewed. Standing water and suitable temperatures support mosquito development, so prevention checks are most useful from spring melt through the warmer months. Actual activity changes with weather and local conditions.
Health Canada recommends inspecting the yard and home surroundings in early summer, when a nest may still be taking shape. Do not approach an active nest if its location creates a sting risk.
No. Rodent exclusion is useful year-round. Health Canada notes that deer mice may invade buildings near fields and woodlands in fall, but signs and entry points matter more than the month.
No. Surveillance tracks disease-related evidence in people, animals, birds or mosquito testing. It should not be read as a count of nuisance mosquitoes around a home.
Look for a Pest Control Product registration number on the label and confirm that the label lists the pest and treatment location. Follow every direction and warning.